I have learned from a friend who is an expert in Iranian cooking that, this rice is cooked for longer than needed to get a uniform brown crust at the bottom. and that crusty rice is considered a delicacy.
Here's how I make it.
Brown Rice
Ingredients
2 cups basmati rice
1 onion, thinly sliced
2 bay leaves
A small pinch of turmeric powder
1/2 tsp dhana jeera powder/coriander-cumin powder
1 tsp sugar
1 tbsp olive oil
salt to tasteRoast together and crush using mortar and pestle -
1 cinnamon
4 cloves
4 cardamoms
Method
1. Wash and soak rice till ready to use.
2. Heat oil in a pressure cooker. Add sugar. Then add sliced onions with bay leaves. Keep stirring on a low flame till onions are brown. This is what will give the characteristic "brown" color to the brown rice. So make sure that it doesn't burn but is uniformly brown.
3. Roast the spices and crush them using mortar and pestle. Make sure they are not powdered.
4. Add crushed spices, turmeric powder, coriander-cumin seed powder and salt to the onions. Stir well.
5. Drain rice and add to the pressure cooker. Add 4 cups warm water.
6. Increase the flame. Adjust salt. Bring to boil. As the water boils, close the lid of the pressure cooker. Put on the pressure. and reduce the flame. After 2 whistles, switch off the gas.
7. When the pressure drops completely, open the lid. Fluff the rice with a fork. Serve with Parsi Daal or Dhansaak.
Note -
1. Make sure that the spices are just crushed slightly and not powdered to get the right flavor.